Build a Catch-and-Release Kit Before the First Cast

NOAA Fisheries recommends considering circle hooks, barbless hooks, or hooks with crimped barbs for catch and release. Some fisheries require particular hook types, so the current regulation—not a general gear article—makes the final choice.

The agency also recommends non-stainless hooks because they corrode if a fish or other animal escapes before it can be dehooked. Match hook size and tackle to the target so the fish can be landed without an unnecessarily long fight.

Use a wet, soft knotless-mesh or rubber landing net when a net is needed. NOAA says these materials cause less damage to eyes, fins, scales, and the protective mucus coating than rougher alternatives.

Keep a dehooker, line cutter, and any required descending device where they can be reached with one hand. A tool buried under other equipment does not shorten handling time.

Clear hooks, dry towels, hot decks, and loose objects from the space where a fish may be handled. Plan to dehook it in the water whenever possible. If removal is necessary, wet your hands first and support the fish along its body.

Decide who will remove the hook, who will control the boat or net, and who—if anyone—will take a photo. That simple assignment avoids keeping a fish out of water while people search for tools or a phone.

Confirm the current season, area, possession rules, protected species guidance, and required release gear before rigging. Regulations can change during the year and may differ between state and federal waters.

Replace damaged tools and inspect the net before each trip. The best kit is the one you can use immediately, correctly, and within the rules of the fishery you are entering.